What are Abstract Nouns: Examples and Uses!

What are Abstract Nouns Examples and Uses!

What are Abstract Nouns: Examples and Uses!

No matter what language you are learning, you should understand that abstract nouns are an important topic to master. This is due to the fact that these nouns enable us to communicate ideas, feelings, and even states that are not perceivable through our five senses.

Abstract nouns are different from concrete nouns which refer to the things we can see, touch, or even experience physically. With abstract nouns, you can easily represent things that exist in our thoughts or feelings. 

This is why you need to put your focus on understanding this important grammar pillar.

In this blog post, we are going to discuss and define in detail what abstract nouns are, give some examples, and would also discuss common uses in different contexts. 

Let’s get down to the details!

What are Abstract Nouns?

An abstract noun is a type of noun that refers to an idea, quality, condition, or any concept that cannot be physically seen, touched, or felt. 

Abstract nouns can easily represent state of mind, state of being, qualities, emotions, and intangible things that don’t have any physical form, for example, happiness, anger, freedom, etc. 

These feelings or emotions cannot be observed or measured. 

In simple words, abstract nouns describe things that exist in the mind but don’t have or cannot have a physical presence.

Key Features of Abstract Nouns

  • You cannot touch, taste, hear, see, or smell abstract nouns which is why they are categorized as intangible.
  • Abstract nouns usually represent concepts, thoughts, or ideas that we understand but cannot physically experience.
  • Abstract nouns are majorly used in our daily language. From feelings and emotions to values and beliefs, we use these nouns to express ourselves.

To understand abstract nouns better, let us go through some examples in different scenarios/categories.

Examples of Abstract Nouns

Here we have listed some of the best examples that would help you understand abstract nouns.

Emotions and Feelings

Happiness: The state of being happy or joyful.

Sadness: The state of being upset or depressed.

Fear: The state of being concerned or frightened by something.

Anger: The feeling of strong displeasure regarding something.

State of Being & Existence

Existence: The state of existing or being.

Life: The condition of being alive.

Death: The end of life.

Qualities and Characteristics

Beauty: The quality of being pleasing or attractive.

Strength: The quality of being strong.

Courage: The ability to confront fear or adversity.

Intelligence: The ability to learn, understand, and apply knowledge.

Time and Events

Future: A time yet to come.

History: The events or records of the past.

Moment: A brief period.

Conditions or States

Health: The state of being free from illness or injury.

Happiness: The state of being happy.

Success: The achievement of a goal or objective.

Failure: Act of failing or being unsuccessful.

Ideas and Concepts

Freedom: The state of being free, without constraints.

Justice: The concept of fairness and moral rightness.

Love: A strong affection or deep emotional connection.

Equality: The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, or opportunities.

In this table, we have mentioned some examples of abstract nouns that we widely use in our daily lives without knowing about them. 

Some of these abstract nouns are related to our feelings, some related to qualities, and some to our state of being. The thing all abstract nouns have in common is their inability to be experienced through our physical senses.

Now that we have covered examples, let us move towards the next section!

How Abstract Nouns Are Formulated?

Another important thing you need to know about abstract nouns is that these are formed through other parts of language such as nouns, adjectives, and verbs. 

Below we have discussed some examples of how abstract nouns are derived:

Adjectives

Abstract Nouns

Kind

Happy

Brave

Strong

Free

Beautiful

New

Unique

Kindness

Happiness

Bravery

Strength

Freedom

Beauty

Newness

Uniqueness

Verbs

Abstract Nouns

Decide

Create

Move

Speak

Act

Inform

Laugh

Know

Decision

Creation

Movement

Speech

Action

Information

Laughter

Knowledge

Common Nouns

Abstract Nouns

Friend

Parent

Neighbor

Nation

Scholar

Leader

Member

Friendship

Parenthood

Neighborhood

Nationhood

Scholarship

Leadership

Membership

Now that you have seen some examples of how abstract nouns are derived you will understand that these nouns are formed by simply adding suffixes to adjectives, verbs, and other common nouns. 

Some of the common suffixes are listed below for your knowledge:

  • -ness referring to a state, condition, or quality (e.g. darkness from dark)

  • -tion-sion denoting the action or result of an action (e.g. impression from impress)

  • -ity referring to again a state or quality (e.g. simplicity from simple)

  • -ship denoting a state of being, used with relations & professions (e.g. citizenship from citizen)

  • -ance / -ence again referring to a quality or characteristic (e.g. endurance from enduring or patience from patient)

  • -dom refers to a state often to realms or dominions (e.g. kingdom from king)

  • -ment again referring to an action or result of an action (e.g. achievement from achieve)

By using these suffixes abstract nouns can easily be created. These allow us to talk about or describe concepts, feelings, actions, and other intangible elements more naturally and abstractly.

The 5 Common Uses of Abstract Nouns 

Abstract nouns are used in various contexts, from literature to everyday conversations. Here in this section, we have discussed some of the common uses of abstract nouns.

1. Expressing Emotions and Feelings

Abstract nouns are widely used for expressing emotions or psychological states. These help writers and speakers describe complex states that cannot be physically touched or seen. For example: “His happiness could be seen in the way he smiled”.

2. Describing Qualities and Characteristics

With the help of abstract nouns, we can also describe the qualities and characteristics of people, animals, and things that are intangible. This helps in defining characters in a more evaluative manner. For example: “Her beauty was admired by everyone in the ballroom”.

3. Conveying Ideas and Concepts

Abstract nouns are used in daily life as well as academic writing for expressing concepts and ideas that are related to values, beliefs, and ideologies. For example: “We should work together for peace

4. Discussing Time and Events

Abstract nouns are also used when we’re talking about time and events. This is because it allows us to refer to things that are conceptual and not concrete. For example: “John remembered his childhood with nostalgia”

5. Making Generic Statements

We also use abstract nouns when making general statements about certain situations, actions, or conceptions that are not specific or observable. For example: “All of us should promote equality and freedom for the masses.”

These are the five common uses of abstract nouns in our daily lives. Now let us discuss the appropriate use of these nouns.

When to Use Abstract Nouns

When Not to Use Abstract Nouns

  • You can use abstract nouns to evoke emotions and add depth to your writing.

  • You can use them to articulate ideas or concepts clearly and concisely.

  • You can use abstract nouns to describe qualities and attributes.

  • You can use them when talking about intangible concepts.

  • You should avoid using abstract nouns as they can generalize statements.

  • Abstract nouns might create confusion and ambiguity so one should consider using concrete nouns wherever possible.

  • In some cases, using clear language with tangible details can be more impactful rather than using abstract nouns. 

Conclusion 

Abstract nouns play a very important role in writing and communication. They allow us to express complex ideas, emotions, and concepts that are close to human experiences. Understanding abstract nouns helps us communicate our thoughts better and connect with readers on a personal level. From emotions like happiness to states of being like freedom, abstract nouns allow us to share our feelings in meaningful ways.

It doesn’t matter whether you’re a student, content creator, or language learner, understanding the abstract nouns will allow you to express yourself with precision and creativity. So, the next time you come across an abstract noun in a sentence, take a moment to reflect on the intangible idea it represents. Good Luck!

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